OBD-II diagnostic trouble code
P0230Stop driving

Fuel Pump Primary Circuit Malfunction

The computer has detected an electrical fault in the circuit that powers the fuel pump — not a fuel pressure problem exactly, but a wiring/relay/control problem in how the pump is switched on. Because the engine can't run at all without fuel delivery, this is one of the more urgent codes.

Symptoms

  • Engine won't start, or starts briefly and then dies as fuel pressure drops
  • No fuel pump priming sound (a brief hum) when turning the key to "on" before starting
  • Intermittent stalling if the circuit fault is a loose connection rather than a full failure
  • Engine may crank normally but simply never catch

Likely causes

  • Blown fuel pump fuse
  • Failed fuel pump relay — a very common and cheap-to-check cause
  • Damaged, corroded, or disconnected wiring between the relay and the pump
  • The fuel pump itself has failed electrically (distinct from simply being worn out mechanically)

How to diagnose it

  1. Check the fuel pump fuse first — it's the fastest thing to rule out
  2. Listen for the pump priming sound at the fuel tank when the key is turned to "on"; if silent, test the relay by swapping it with an identical one elsewhere in the fuse box
  3. With a multimeter, check for voltage at the pump connector when the key is on — no voltage points to wiring or the relay, voltage present but the pump still not running points to the pump itself

Typical fixes & cost

  • Replace a blown fuse520 EUR
  • Replace the fuel pump relay2080 EUR
  • Repair wiring, or replace the fuel pump if it's confirmed electrically dead200700 EUR

Related codes

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Code names are compiled from open/standardized SAE and ISO references. Explanations, symptoms, causes and fixes are original. Covers generic (P0/C0/B0/U0) codes only — manufacturer-specific codes are planned for a future update.

Frequently asked questions

Can I drive with P0230?

No — P0230 is flagged as a code where you should stop driving and get the car checked as soon as possible. Continuing to drive risks further damage or a safety issue.

How much does it cost to fix P0230?

obd_lookup.code_faq_cost_answer

What causes P0230?

Blown fuel pump fuse Failed fuel pump relay — a very common and cheap-to-check cause Damaged, corroded, or disconnected wiring between the relay and the pump
AS
Reviewed by Artyom SemenovAutomotive Editor · Fact-checked by Yauheni Kapliarchuk, Editor-in-Chief
Code names compiled from open SAE/ISO references; explanations and repair guidance are original editorial content
Last verified: 09 Jul 2026 · Our methodology