Another module in the car (the one that stored this code) has lost communication with the main engine control module over the vehicle's internal network (CAN bus). This is a network-level fault, not necessarily an engine problem itself — but if the ECM genuinely stops communicating, the engine can't run.
Symptoms
- Engine may not start, or may stall and refuse to restart
- Multiple, seemingly unrelated warning lights on at once (since many systems depend on ECM data)
- Dashboard gauges may behave erratically or go blank
- Intermittent symptoms if the network fault is a loose connection rather than a full failure
Likely causes
- A blown fuse powering the ECM
- Damaged, corroded, or disconnected CAN bus wiring somewhere in the network
- A genuinely failed ECM no longer responding on the network
- A poor battery/ground connection causing intermittent module resets
How to diagnose it
- Check the ECM's power and ground connections, and its main fuse, first
- Inspect accessible CAN bus wiring for damage, especially near connectors that have been disturbed by other repair work
- A workshop scan tool can test CAN bus resistance/health directly, which is hard to do without proper equipment